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KMID : 1221920120050010034
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Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing
2012 Volume.5 No. 1 p.34 ~ p.43
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Effects of Spousal Support and Self-efficacy on Adherent Behavior among Patients with Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
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Hwang Hyun-Ju
Lee Eun-Nam
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study is a descriptive correlational study to examine the effects of spousal supports and self-efficacy on adherent behavior and to describe nursing intervention programs for patients with percutaneous coronary intervention.
Methods: The subjects for this study were 120 patients treated with percutaneous coronary intervention in H hospital in B city > 6 months. The data was collected from June 1 to September 30, 2010. Spousal supports were measured by the Family Support questionnaire. Self-efficacy was measured by revised Self Efficacy questionnaire. Adherent behavior was measured by revised Adherence Behavior questionnaire.
Results: A multiple regression analysis showed that the most significant predictor of adherent behavior was self-efficacy, followed by spousal support, whether the subjects do regular exercise and the type of diagnosis.
Conclusions: Findings suggest that intervention focusing on self-efficacy and spousal support will be needed to improve the adherent behavior among patients with percutaneous coronary intervention.
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KEYWORD
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Angioplasty, Self Efficacy, Social Support, Adherence
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